Document Analysis essays

Report Analysis papers US HISTORY IN A WORLD SETTING This report will look to investigate the city of Boston in the mid 1770s to investigate the reasons for extraordinary savage and defiant activities of the American homesteaders to the British. It will likewise quickly talk about the life of Benjamin Franklin an incredible researcher government official and scholar. The visual picture I decided for my examination (The Boston Massacre) by Paul Revere shows the Bostonians opposing the Red Coats of Great Britain. The Boston Massacre was the aftereffect of a since quite a while ago contested contention between the pilgrims and Great Britain on whether British soldiers ought to remain positioned in America. On the night of March 5, 1770, a gathering which assembled at the Customs House started offending a gatekeeper calling him different names, a while later a skipper and seven watchmen went to his guide just to likewise be offended and showered with snowballs and stones. Out of dread the fighters started to release their weapons injuring six and murdering five. Subsequent to escaping to their encampment they were pursued somewhere near many Boston residents needing retribution. In light of the Boston Massacre Thomas Hutchinson provided the request for every single British troop to leave Boston. The Boston Massacre is a huge bit of US history since it restored the way that the American binds with Britain were not, at this point existent, which is plainly obvious in the work of art itself. The Boston Massacre raises two points of view, the British conviction that what the fighters did was a fair individual error and that they ought to be excused, and the American conviction that what the troopers did was a purposeful activity illustrative of the nation of Great Britain. Paul Revere Painted the Boston Massacre from an American point of view. It nearly looks as though the British soldiers executed the pioneers out of mercilessness instead of dread, which underpins the way that Paul Revere had indistinguishable convictions from the American homesteaders. ... <!

Presidential Campaigns Essays - Politics Of The United States

Presidential Campaigns E Band Presidential Campaigns At that point presidential appointment of the years past have majorly affected the world existing today. In my report I inquired about the appointment of 1860. Abraham Lincoln's triumph in this political race empowered Black People to be free in our general public today. There were four significant up-and-comers in this political decision. The decision for the Republican Party was Abraham Lincoln. He was a phenomenal speaker who picked up acknowledgment during the Lincoln-Douglas discusses. In his first major political appearance he won the help of numerous Americans through his incredible and popular discourse at Cooper Union in New York City. In his discourse, Lincoln hated servitude and censured brutality. Lincoln won the designation for his gathering since he was the just a single satisfactory to the entirety of the various groups that existed in the Republican Party. There additionally was a division inside the Democratic Party. The famous decision for the Northern Democrats was Stephen Douglas. He was a representative for arrangement of National Expansion. His perspectives upheld family cultivating and free work, which was a critical issue at that point. The Southern Delegates designated John Breckinridge of Kentucky who was additionally the Vice President of the United States. He pushed ranch economy and furthermore upheld servitude. Breckinridge made the Southern Democratic agents structure a Constitutional Union gathering since they didn't concur with his governmental issues. Along these lines, they selected a fourth applicant whose lone purpose was to save the association and endeavored to mobilize the previous Whigs. His name was John Bell of Tennessee. Chime wished to safeguard the constitution (accordingly the established association party). A wide range of strategies were utilized by the possibility to pick up votes. Every now and then in United States history, presidential chosen people of the significant gatherings take part in discusses. The absolute most popular discussions in American political history, were those between Abraham Lincoln and Stephen Douglas in 1858. Now and again, explicit issues and trademarks rule presidential battles, for example, profound quality of subjection and financial issues did during the 1860 decisions. Both Lincoln and Douglas were great speakers and their discussions helped show a side of the chosen people that you didn't believe was there. For example, you would not have believed that Douglas would be a ground-breaking speaker. Lincoln appeared to be the very sort, yet when he spoke his words were more impressive than his quiet. These discussions made a National notoriety for Lincoln that moved him toward the presidential selection. During his acknowledgment discourse for the Republi can senatorial selection in June 1858, Lincoln communicated the view that the country would turn out to be either all slave or all free: A house separated can't stand!. In addition to the fact that it denounced a separated society, yet it additionally procured the consideration of the populace. Individuals got inspired by the assessments of the competitors and withstood different types severe climate just to hear them talk. The discussions additionally educated the American individuals where every competitor remained on the issues of that time. Abraham Lincoln won the political race with just 40% of the famous vote. He got one hundred and eighty appointive votes, a dominant part. Breckinridge followed with the whole Deep South on his side, with seventy-two votes. Chime got thirty-nine and Douglas twelve. It is fascinating to take note of that not one of Lincoln's appointive votes was won in a Southern state. This didn't totally speak to the desire of the greater part, being that Lincoln didn't win by an overwhelming margin. Be that as it may, in this political decision we see four genuine gathering challengers where an up-and-comer has been chosen president by not exactly a larger part of the mainstream vote. We witness this again when Woodrow Wilson won the political decision in 1912, when Harry S. Truman won the political decision in 1948, and with the officeholder Bill Clinton's ongoing triumphs in 1992 and 1996. As I would see it, the best man won. Knowing the result of Abraham Lincoln's administration, I can say that he profited the nation, up until this very day. He genuinely spared the nation from suffocating in an ocean of subjugation. On the off chance that I were a voter living in the 1860's, I may have an alternate point of view. Contingent upon my societal position, I probably won't have decided in favor of him. My view

Stop Thief The Greatest Frauds of All Times. Forewarned, Forearmed

There is certainly some kind of problem with the expression â€Å"the most prominent fraud.† It isn't just about the harsh paradoxical expression, yet additionally about the general concept that a criminal brains squanders his/her mind boggling capacities on tricks as opposed to something fair that causes one to feel rather severe. Be that as it may, there is as yet the rundown of the world’s most acclaimed fakes, and this is the situation when information is power, for getting familiar with the most brave cheats, one will have the option to abstain from being bamboozled in the future.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Stop Thief: The Greatest Frauds of All Times. Cautioned, Forearmed explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More To begin with, the acclaimed Ponzi conspire must be referenced. Its highlights are truly recognizable, yet, unfortunately enough, it works productively, as the historical backdrop of wrongdoing plans has demonstrated. I t assumes that the casualty pays his cash to put into something for quick and unbelievably high income. Obviously, the cheat removes the cash and runs, leaving the speculator broke. Another famous criminal arrangement, the Nigerian 419 is straightforward yet sharp. Depending on people’s trust in the authority of the individuals whose notoriety and riches are more than amazing, the given sort of fakes is very boundless. Topping in the time when electronic mail showed up and spam was not known at this point, the Nigerian 419 assumed sending letters to people’s electronic locations in the interest of a rich individual requesting monetary assistance and promising extraordinary incomes (Baines). Normally, when one sent the cash, they were stayed away forever. At last, the Spanish detainee misrepresentation arrives on the third spot in the rundown of the most effective trick designs on the planet history. The extortion tells the casualty that an individual who is very rich a nd has immense expert in his own nation has been placed into jail while being in camouflage. Thus, the given individual needs cash to rescue without uncovering his/her actual personality. Taking the cash which the casualty artlessly parts with, the criminal disappears suddenly and completely (Adams and Smith 282). Based on the previously mentioned models, one can recommend that there are a few key highlights that most tricks share. On the off chance that taking the previously mentioned issues as models, it is imperative to single out three key components that establish the fakes managed previously. To begin with, the criminal needs to either act probably for the benefit of a specific power, or to profess to be an individual of power, yet neglect to give apparent evidence to that. The second element of an undeniable wrongdoing plan is that the guaranteed reward doesn't come and that more cash is requested for it. The third and the most significant component of any wrongdoing plan is that the criminal underlines that the casualty is totally allowed to settle on whether to give the cash or not, yet inconspicuously pressures the last into paying, by either claiming to leave the casualty without the offered awesome profit.Advertising Looking for exposition on history? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Hence, it appears that, when taking the necessary measures and being careful enough, one can abstain from being misdirected by a cheat. Nonetheless, it is imperative to remember that the previously mentioned plans are not by any means the only ones existing, and that, to guard one’s belongings, one must be ready constantly. The previously mentioned doesn't mean going into the limits of suspicion, however surmises being sensible and not very simple. Works Cited Adams, Tyrone L. what's more, Stephen A. Smith. Electronic Tribes: The Virtual Worlds of Geeks, Gamers, Shamans, and Scammers. Austin, TX: Uni versity of Texas Press. 2008. Print. Baines, Gary. Nigerian Scams Revisited. Hauppauge, NY: Nova Publishers. 2003. Print. This exposition on Stop Thief: The Greatest Frauds of All Times. Admonished, Forearmed was composed and put together by client Toad to help you with your own investigations. You are allowed to utilize it for research and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; be that as it may, you should refer to it as needs be. You can give your paper here.

Uxorial Use-Value and Marxist Marriages Evaluation of Women and Desire in The Beggars Opera - Literature Essay Samples

Though set in the underworld of thievery, John Gays The Beggars Opera codifies a set of Marxist sexual politics in which marriage stands as the great equalizer of desire and power. An often aphoristic overview of the traditional power struggle between men and women frames a world in which marriage reduces the wooers desire but raises his power by an equal degree through ownership as a husband. This commodity fetishism of the wife spurs, in turn, the external desire of potential suitors, restoring equilibrium to the scales of eros. I will argue that Macheaths eventual capture (disregarding his brief escape and ironically crowd-pleasing twist-ending) stems from the complications his insatiable desire, at the expense of an all-consuming greed, introduces to a capitalistic society based on indirectly equitable gender relations.Though the opera contains stereotypical evaluations of sought-after virgins, Gay moves beyond this pat system by exploring the source of their appeal in monetar y terms. Air V, sung by Mrs. Peachum, equates the virgin with raw, yet to be coined material: A maid is like the golden ore, / Which hath guineas intrinsical int, / Whose worth is never known before / It is tried and impressed in the Mint (I.v). Note the seeming contradiction in that tried means refined or purified; the virgin must undergo some sort of transmutation as she is debauched. The currency conceit, which threads throughout the opera, here is an example of what Marx calls the use-value of an object, which is, essentially, [T]he utility of a thing (Marx 421). The virgin is valuable, and her use-value high, because she possesses a heretofore unknown sexual utility. We can see how this leads to a trumped-up desire on her suitors parts: Virgins are like the fair flower in its lustre, / Which in the garden enamels the ground (I.vii). Again, Gay polishes the airs traditional virgin-flower metaphor with the monetary imagery of lustre and enamel.The heightened emphasis on th e virgins eroticization creates a tension between her purity and the inevitability of sex: If soon she be not made a wife, / Her honours singed, and then for life, / Shes ‹ what I dare not name (I.iv). In an opera that tosses around the words hussy, slut, jade, and every other permutation of prostitute, Mrs. Peachums abstention from the label for her daughter is a revealing gesture at this point (she has no problems tagging Polly with sad slut two songs afterwards). Furthermore, the passivity of the virgin‹be not made a wife (as with It is tried and impressed)‹exposes the threat of coitus against which she must guard herself. Along the lines of this anxiety, Mrs. Peachum stresses the financial particularity with which the virgin must choose her first mate: But the first time a woman is frail, she should be somewhat nice methinks, for then or never is the time to make her fortune (I.viii). Despite her apparent choice in the matter, the virgin remains a passive figure, defending her compromised virtue as a dark secret: After that, she hath nothing to do but to guard herself from being found out, and she may do as she pleases (I.viii). The implication is that there is no interregnum between a womans status as a virgin and doing as she pleases‹the first act of intercourse is a slippery, slatternly slope.How, then, does the virgin milk her beauty and actively raise her value as a desirable object? Polly is a shrewd flirt, currying Macheaths favor in exchange for material goods. A woman knows how to be mercenary, she tells her father. If I allow Captain Macheath some trifling liberties, I have this watch and other visible marks of his favour to show for it (I.vii). The contradictory language of ownership‹using liberties when her services are anything but free‹suggests that this is not simply use-value, but something else. Macheath bestows his gifts, as I wrote before, in exchange for sexual compensation from Polly. As Pollys metaph oric technique of coitus reservatus arouses and sustains Macheaths desire, her own value appreciates via his financial expenditure on her. Marx separates the notion of exchange-value from use-value and defines it as a quantity of pure labor:Along with the useful qualities of the products themselves, we put out of sight both the useful character of the various kinds of labour embodied in them, and the concrete forms of that labour, there is nothing left but what is common to them all; all are reduced to one and the same sort of labour, human labour in the abstract. (423)What is now noteworthy and valuable about Polly is not the utility of the watch, which could just as well be broken, but the visible marks of his favor to show for it. In other words, that the net worth of Macheaths labor, the act of wooing and the work that accompanies it, is a tangible and quantifiable term. We can also assume that the labor of a lothario as Macheath is worth more, per hour, than a layman suitor s. Considering that an early definition of mark is the stamp or impress of a coin, then Macheaths visible marks (Marx?) become more than material gifts, but external signs of corporeal possession by monetary means (OED, 1.11a). Although Polly has, unbeknownst to her parents, already married Macheath and conceded his ownership, which I will later address, these are ostensibly (and once truthfully were) the rituals of courtship and must be critiqued as such.During the courtship process, the woman continues to absorb her suitors capital and increase her exchange-value. When Mrs. Peachum laments that she is sorry upon Pollys account the Captain hath not more discretion, Gay calls our attention to the fiscal pun as Peachum utters Upon Pollys account! twice (I.iv). The play on Polly as a depository of savings is clarified when Filch acknowledges that love comes with a price tag: For suits of love, like law, are won by pay, / And beauty must be feed into our arms (I.ii). When the suit ors desire peaks, and when the womans exchange-value reaches its breaking point (for no reasonable man would continue to ply his lady with gifts if it came to no fruition), she accepts marriage, becoming her husbands property and forfeiting her gains, as Peachum moans: If the wench does not know her own profit, sure she knows her own pleasure than to make herself a property! (I.iv) The legal union and possession, as marriage therapists are all too familiar with, usually quells the husbands desire as a typical push-pull antithesis, as Polly and Lucy express in a duet (one that applies to all relationships, but especially marriage): LUCY: If we grow fond they shun us. POLLY: And when we fly them, they pursue. LUCY: But leave us when theyve won us (III.viii). The possible pun of pursue on purse reminds us of the investment suitors are willing to make, and of which husbands may ignore. The eroticism of the chase of the virgin is gone, and the wifes exchange-value is restored to a us e-value, albeit one of a different composition, as Peachum observes: A good sportsman always lets the hen partridges fly, because the breed of the game depends upon them (I.ii). The wifes sexuality (even, one may infer, her genitalia), formerly the prime indicator of her mysterious use-value as a virgin, turns from stoking the mans desire, now absent, to the purely utilitarian (and narcissistic for the man, in that it preserves his name and blood) task of reproduction.Under her husbands control, the wife emerges as his commodity. Recall that the virgin was tried and impressed as a coin; Polly and Macheath both later refer to the tactile act of pressing in courtship. Polly announces that she was compelled to marriage When he kissed me so closely he pressed, and Macheath simply includes this in a list of directions for seducing a virgin: Press her (I.viii, II.iii). The visible marks of the husband become so prominent as to overshadow the rest of the wifes identity. Marx uses simi lar imagery in his classification of commodity fetishism: A commodity is therefore a mysterious thing, simply because in it the social character of mens labour appears to them as an objective character stamped upon the product of that labour (436). The value of the labor, or what one might call the humanity, of an object is minimized in the face of the evaluation of the final product. Before marriage, a womans commodity fetishism was derived from her clothing, perhaps bought with the aid of a suitor, but independent from him: If any wench Venuss girdle wear, / Though she be never so ugly; / Lilies and roses will quickly appear, / And her face look wondrous smugly (I.iv). After the fetishism of marriage, however, other men perceive a wife only as a transferable (hence, the coin analogy) object of the husbands possession in what Marx describes as a definite social relation between men, that assumes, in their eyes, the fantastic form of a relation between things (436). Who her hus band is and the labor/wooing he has invested, at this point, is fairly immaterial to other men, according to Marx: There, the existence of the things qua commodities, and the value relation between the products of labour which stamps them as commodities, have absolutely no connection with their physical properties and with the material relations arising therefrom (436). In a particularly telling quote, Mrs. Peachum backs up this notion: All men are thieves in love, and like a woman the better for being anothers property (I.v). The thrill of luring away a married woman is enough for the suitor, and his skyrocketing desire balances out the husbands discounted passion, who simultaneously compensates for his lost lust of the flesh with his tightened leash of financial power. In this roundabout triangle, everyone profits and loses in terms of power, if we take the presence of desire as a benefit to ones life: 1) The wife no longer has financial or sensual power within the confines of her marriage over her 2) husband, who has forsaken his desire for the power that comes with economic ownership, but this libidinous power is externally restored to the woman (since the husband is now jealous) by the increased appetite of the 3) suitor, who has lost his claim to any legal possession of the wife, who is now desired again by the 4) husband out of jealousy, until he again loses interest, and the cycle continues ad infinitum. For society to proceed orderly and harmoniously, the equation must cancel itself out, so that each player is as powerful after, as he or she was before, the marriage.How does Macheath upset this harmony, and how does this inevitably lead to his capture? His resistance to the traditional behavioral cycle as defined above is what denies him access to the staid safety a conventional marriage offers, one in which libidinous lack is compensated for by pecuniary profit. His carnal appetite does not leave room for a pragmatic main course; he gorges hims elf on dessert. In front of Polly, he sings My heart was free, / It roved like the bee, / ÂÅ'Till Polly my passion requited and satisfied his need for more flowers (I.xiii). In parting, he even draws a direct parallel between his love for Polly and a misers love for money: The miser thus a shilling sees, / Which hes obliged to pay, / With sighs resigns it by degrees, / And fears ÂÅ'tis gone for aye (I.xiii). His sincerity is quickly demolished when he later reverses this monetary analogy: And a man who loves money, might as well be contented with one guinea, as I with one woman (II.iii). He is not merely an 18th-century version of the reluctant-to-commit male as stereotyped by the modern sitcom and Hollywood vehicle but, rather, a man burdened (or blessed, depending on ones viewpoint) with an infinite scale of desire. While other men in Gays London follow the adage You can never be too rich or too thin (perhaps inverting the thin component for the times), Macheath would add o r have too many women. Since no woman can dampen his lust, none holds a distinctive place in his heart. When the Captain pleads to Polly Suspect my honour, my courage, suspect anything but my love (65), Gay alludes to Hamlets love letter to Ophelia . But Macheaths indecision is less like Hamlets paralytic oscillations than it is akin to Macbeths ever-ambitious grasp for more power by whatever means; it is the indecision of the narrator in John Donnes poem The Indifferent, who can love her, and her, and you, and you. Macheaths boundless reservoir of desire prefers the free-hearted ladies of the town to the maidens (II.iii). The prostitutes promiscuity is an obvious boon, but their deep-seated connection to money give them an additional appeal for Macheath. The prostitute is a self-reliant wage-earner (if we ignore her debt to her madam), allaying Macheaths conventional masculine fears of a dependent woman, financially or otherwise. The emotionally independent and indifferent pr ostitute also bears the seemingly paradoxical relation to a court lady, who can have a dozen young fellows at her ear without complying with one, as Peachum wishes his daughter comported herself. More important to the highwayman, the prostitutes in The Beggars Opera are all thieves‹kindred spirits with Macheath, to be sure‹who, combined with the selling of their bodies, develop as sexualized commodity fetishes of theft and commerce, in that they are represented by the handkerchiefs they steal and the sex they ply.This is irresistible to Macheath, and Freud might read his capital/material goods-fetish for the prostitutes as a token of triumph over the threat of castration and a protection against it by replacing their absent phalli with shillings or another physical manifestation of money (Freud 154). In Macheaths case, castration is giving way to a sentimentality (which sometimes seems to pop up for him) that leads to a regular marriage, one which would effectively kill hi s superhuman libido, much as the greed-fetishist Inkle fears his marriage to the Indian Maid Yarico will expose his repressed sentimentality in a popular 18th-century tale. But is Macheath truly so fixated on sex as to ignore money, as when he claims Money is not so strong a cordial [as women are] for the time? (II.iii) In fact, he loves gambling just as much, if not more, than sex. Compared to pursuing virgins and dallying with prostitutes, gambling captures the best of both worlds; it delivers the thrill of an unknown outcome or value of the former activity, while it is free of the emotional responsibility (except for payment of debt) the latter also disregards. Gay drops a hint to the sex/gambling connection when he has Peachum declare that daughters take as much pleasure in cheating a father and mother, as in cheating at cards (I.viii). Macheath would certainly agree, except that he probably takes more pleasure in cards, because he knows he can seduce any woman‹winning at cards still requires some luck. His luck runs out, however, when the prostitutes betray him, citing his dishonorableness: Cards and dice are only fit for cowardly cheats, who prey upon their friends (II.iv). This statement insinuates that alongside Macheaths distrustful life is a buried distrust of women epitomized by his resistance to marriage. Jenny Diver then takes up [Macheaths] pistol while Suky Tawdry takes up the other; to continue the Freudian motif, the women in the opera symbolically castrate Macheath, appropriating phallic power when his threatens to lure them all into his trap. If this logic seems specious, consider that in the previous act, after Macheath delivers his Hamlet allusion to Polly, he exclaims May my pistols misfire, and my mare slip her shoulder while I am pursued, if I ever forsake thee! (I.xiii) The male/female juxtaposition of pistols and the mare blends similarly in the ambush (the women seize the pistols, and they slip out from under Macheaths p redatory position), and for further linguistic evidence, note Suky Tawdrys spiteful explanation to Macheath directly after they take his pistols: Beside your loss of money, ÂÅ'tis a loss to the ladies. Gaming takes you off from women (II.iv, italics mine).Excluding brief moments of freedom, Macheath spends the rest of the opera fettered and in a cell. At one point, Polly even latches herself on to him, crying O! Twist thy fetters about me, that he may not haul me from thee! (II.xiv) Macheaths desire is finally and symbolically tamped down, and this is when she feels closest to him: No power on earth can eer divide, / The knot that sacred love hath tied (II.xiv). Macheaths poetical justice (III.xvi) of being hanged may as well be a lifetime spent in fetters, for his symbolic castration is not so much Gays comment on Macheaths immorality, of which everyone in the opera is culpable, but on his uncompromising sexual greediness in a society that functions only when the libido and th e purse hold each other in check. Whether this is an attack on Macheaths philosophy or on society at large is unclear, although the Beggars final statement, if not taken as parody, favors the latter: Twould have shown that the lower sort of people have their vices in a degree as well as the rich: and that they are punished for them (III.xvi).Works Cited:Freud, Sigmund. The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud. Trans. James Strachey (London: The Hogarth Press).Gay, John. The Beggars Opera. New York: Penguin Books, 1986.Marx, Karl. Selected Writings. Ed. David McLellan. Oxford UP.

Relationship Between Managers And Managers - 1733 Words

Relationships amongst employees and their managers dictate the level of happiness each derives from the workplace. Communication plays a key role in the success of these relationships. Relations between managers and their subordinates are known as downward relationships. Relations between subordinates and managers are known as upward relationships. Relations between peers are known as lateral relationships. All of these relationships and the communication flowing between them are capable of contributing to the success of an organization as well the allocation of power and politics. Upward relations. Organizational citizenship adds value to the success of upward relations. Organizational citizenship is at its essence, the belief that†¦show more content†¦This behavior is recognized as benefiting of organizational citizenship, which this manager rewarded (DuBrin, 2009, p. 88). †¢This manager focused on rewarding group success. This increases organizational citizenship behaviors, an impression management tactic positively impacting interdependent relations (DuBrin, 20009, p.90). A manager within my organization ineffectively utilized upward communications be acting in the following ways. †¢He promoted competition amongst team members increasing self-serving behaviors. Members of his team found no benefit in helping their team members succeed and so altruistic actions rarely occurred (DuBrin, 2009, p. 89). †¢This manager rewarded employees solely based on individual performance (DuBrin, 2009, p.91). The result was that the strong employees stayed strong and weak never had a chance. Strong employees basked â€Å"in reflected glory† as an impression management tactic (DuBrin, 2009, p. 96). Downward relations. The leader-member exchange (LMX) theory is a theory based on the belief that there is a positive correlation between the quality of the relationships between a leader and their direct reports and the success of the organization (DuBrin, 2009, p.143). A manager within my organization effectively communicated using downward relations in the following ways. †¢She utilized authority to further the purpose of the organization as a whole (DuBrin, 2009,

English Coursework Never Giving Up Essay Example For Students

English Coursework Never Giving Up Essay Have you ever wished for something so much that you could imagine yourself achieving that dream and being successful? but you gave in despair Have you ever had that one aim that you believed that you could achieve it, but then you suffered with great pain that you had to deal with, when you realised that your dream had become nothing more than a failure? Have you ever woken up early in the morning and made lists of plans that you thought that would be achieving but ended up not completing? Today I will get out of this boring everyday bed lifestyle and for beginners go hit the gym, start eating the right diet, do all my courseworks and do everything that I have to do, because I cant take it anymore. I want to be someone successful in life and then after a hard day in school realising that you didnt achieve even one goal and you wasted the whole day making more plans that makes you more of a failure? I can guess that for many people the answer to these questions is yes, because everyone has passed through these disappointing moments, but the question that never goes away is, why do most of our dreams and plans become failures? I would assume that the biggest reason why this happens is because people like finding stupid excuses and they use the rule of I will do it tomorrow more than they should. Excuses are just reasons that weak people find to fail without trying. People need to understand that if you wish for something you need to fight for it. You need to see your objective as gold and your barriers as your enemies, like in a movie, you just have to be ready to confront all your enemies fearlessly, be prepared to pass through all the disappointments and pains that life put you into and the most important is to be strong and faithful and never give up. I came to England in 2013, I started school in year 9, and because I didnt know how to speak English at all, I thought that I would never be capable of being in the same level as somebody in the same year as me. I was so frustrated, I used to go home and cry because I used to think that I would never be similar to the students from my school. I didnt want to try and communicate with anybody because I was too scared of making mistakes, and I thought that my dream of living in England and speaking another language would just be another goal that I wouldnt be able to achieve. Everyone used to say You have to try otherwise you will never learn it or It takes time, one day you will get used to it, but I didnt want to listen, and I thought that another failure was coming in to my life. But one day I had to wake up and start fighting for my dreams to become true. It was hard, but I then realised that I could do it and nothing is impossible for those who believe in themselves. What does success actually mean? Well most people would say Success is the accomplishment of an aim or purpose or Success means victory. But is that the right answer for the meaning of success? Well, I think that there is not a wrong or a right answer for this question. In my opinion success is what you believe it is. One saying I found suggested that Excuses are the tools of incompetence, used to build monuments of nothingness. I understand that its hard to achieve your goals, but if you dont try, you will always be another dreamer. And is that what you want? If you want to be successful in life, if you want to be proud of yourself, then you have to start working hard now; it is never too late to follow your dreams and be who you always wished to be.

Physics lab report free essay sample

AIM: Finding the gravitational field strength by using a simple harmonic motion of a spring and slotted masses. INTRODUCTION: When a mass suspended from a spring is displaced, due to the acceleration, kg s-2, from its equilibrium and released it will oscillate up and down with a kind of motion called simple harmonic motion, shm. The period (T), time taken to measure for one complete oscillation, of this motion is: m/kg = mass of the oscillating system k/Nm−1 = force constant of the spring. Hooke’s Law tells that the force acting on the spring is proportional to the extension of the spring; mg=ke Mass is the amount of matter contained in an object and its SI unit is kg. Gravitational field strength, g, is caused masses and the g at the surface of a planet must be the same as the acceleration due to gravity on surface. Therefore; PROCEDURE: First of all locate the clamp on the stand make sure that the clamp is tightened. We will write a custom essay sample on Physics lab report or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Then hang the spring on the clamp. Attach a mass hanger directly to the bottom of the hanging spring and then add a 100 g mass. Start with a 100g mass and measure the extension of spring by ruler then release the spring slowly in order to not to damage the spring. The spring will oscillate due to the acceleration, by using a stopwatch record the time taken for twenty complete oscillations. Then repeat this whole process with time same size of mass, you have to do two trials to narrow the uncertainty. Then add 100 g masses one by one to the mass hanger and record the extension of the spring and the time taken for that size of mass to complete twenty oscillations. You will be given an unknown mass and also record the time taken of that mass to oscillate twenty times. After you gather the data needed, you will sketch a T2 versus extension graph. VARIABLES: Dependent Independent Controlled Period Extension Making sure that spring oscillates vertically only because simple harmonic motion takes place when the acceleration of object is always directed towards its displacement from a fixed point. DIAGRAM: CONCLUSION: Simple harmonic motion is defined as the motion takes place when the acceleration, a, of object is always directed, towards, and proportional to, its point. Overall, the purpose of this experiment was to find the acceleration due to the gravity using a coil spring. The acceleration is equal to g since there is not any external force besides gravity acting on the spring. Differences existed in the experimental graph of the g from the actual g. These differences can be accounted as a random error also I could not press the timer at the exact time but it would not affect the accuracy of the experiment. The percentage error is 11%. The real value of g is measured as 9.8234 ms-2, as it is given on lab report instruction sheet. The experimental value of the g is calculated as 10.96 ms-2  ± 0.35 ms-2uncertainty. EVALUATION: The uncertainty of the extension is  ±0.1 cm this might had an impact on the extension measured however this would not create a significant impact on the value. The  ±1% accuracy of the masses might also had an impact on the calculation since the length of extension is proportional to masses and extension is caused by masses it might cause a calculation error. In the experiment a stopwatch is used to calculate the period of 20 complete oscillations however the reflex of a person pressing the stop button can differ so this creates a random error. The uncertainty is  ± 0,35 ms-2, this means that there are no systematic errors. IMPROVING THE INVESTIGATION: Since the precision and accuracy are related with random and systematic errors, minimizing these errors would make the experiment more accurate and precise. To reduce the random errors or to minimize them, the number of trials can be increased so the observer’s possibility of making a mistake would be minimized. To reduce the systematic errors adequate instruments should be used so misreading would not occur.

Hazard Mitigation essays

Hazard Mitigation essays This project discusses the topics of hazard mitigation, what it is and its importance, the difference between structural and non-structural mitigation strategies, and the hazard planning process. As the cost of disasters rise, it is more apparent that pre-disaster actions must be implemented to reduce the amount of devastation to a local or state community. These pre-disaster actions fall into the meaning of mitigation. Mitigation is defined as "sustained actions taken to reduce or eliminate long-term risk to people and property from hazards and their effects" (IS 393, pg 1-2). There are four phases of Emergency Management: Preparedness, Response, Recovery, and Mitigation. The overall end goal of mitigation is to reduce risk. The success of the mitigation efforts will decrease the requirements, the impact, and the expense of a hazardous event. The Disaster Mitigation Act of 2000 requires communities and states to develop a hazard mitigation plan. This plan must be approved and in place before any post-disaster funds are administered (FEMA 364, p.11). To reduce risk you must find out what hazards are in the community. This starts the process of mitigation. There are three phases of hazard mitigation: Hazard Identification - Identify "all of the hazards that potentially threaten a community" (IS 393, p. 1-5). Hazard Analysis - Analyze each hazard individually to determine the degree of threat that is posed by each. Strategy Preparation - Identify mitigation priorities and mitigation measures to address these priorities. Determine resources needed to implement these measures and identify potential sources for technical and financial assistance. "Hazard mitigation is the only phase of emergency management specifically dedicated to breaking the cycle of damage, reconstruction, and repeated damage" (FEMA 364, p.11). Examples of mitigation are land use planning, adoption of building codes, and elev...

Ethics Reflection Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Ethics Reflection - Essay Example At the workplace, the ethics are supposed to act as a guide as to how members of an organization can relate to one another and the people they are serving (Barney, 2007). This paper will review the roles ethics and social responsibility play in the workplace. As companies continue to grow, so does the need for skilled labour. The problem, however, becomes the need to change as the economic scene is also changing. This means that the standard of living is affected. People, therefore, require more money to satisfy their daily needs. In organizations that they aspire to work in, they dream of making it big and achieving their dreams (Shaw, 2010). However, the pressure brought on by life makes it harder for them with each passing day. This is where ethics at the workplace come into play. In the event, people go to work for all the wrong reasons; they are bound to be side tracked from their objectives. The goal would have been to make an honest living through hard work. As seen in many scenarios, greed gets the better of many people and they end up doing something wrong (Shaw, 2010). At times, they end up going against the workplace conduct. Many believe that doing the right thing is a moral obligation. This is more than true. When people trust an organization with their money only to learn that they are being robbed, it is never a good feeling. The people who have experienced this often lose faith in many honest organizations that are left. When thinking of stakeholders’ needs, it is very important that the planning be based on what the stakeholder wants. A strategic plan could help the smallest organization grow into something significantly huge (Weiss, 2008). Understanding what they want can be very tricky. However, with the right mind set, the perfect plan can be set in motion. The stakeholders need to be known first. This can be the first step in creating the strategic plan. When the audience has been identified, they can be approached with something that

Walmart Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Walmart - Research Paper Example Mission and the Vision Statement The mission statement of Wal-Mart is ‘we save people money so that they get live better lives’ (Wal-Mart 2011 Annual Report, 2012) There is no specific vision statement for Wal-Mart, however the following quote by Wal-Mart serves as an example of the company’s vision: ‘The secret of successful retailing is to give your customers what they want. And really, if you think about it from your point of view as a customer, you want everything: a wide assortment of good-quality merchandise; the lowest possible prices; guaranteed satisfaction with what you buy; friendly, knowledgeable service; convenient hours; free parking; a pleasant shopping experience’ (Walton, 1990) Competitive Advantage of Wal-Mart Wal-Mart has always portrayed itself as the low price provider. It offers its consumers brand products at discounted rates. It is able to enjoy this advantage because it buys its products in bulk quantities and keeps its profit margin quite low. The aim is to increase sales so that profits will be achieved through increased sales. The company has also expanded extensively within and outside the United States. The objective for the company has been to open up big Wal-Mart stores in almost every corner of the country. This would allow people to have better access to these stores. Also these stores offer almost everything; from food items to electronic goods. The expansion strategy for international countries is also quite developed for Wal-Mart. When Wal-Mart enters into a foreign market, it does so by buying out the existing competitor. In this way, Wal-Mart gets several advantages. It is able to kill one competitor and establish a store in a prime location. Also the company benefits from the assets and human resource of the previous store. Government Regulation Industry for Wal-Mart The company is regulation through local laws in which the company operates. Since the company operates in different countries, it has to comply with the respective laws of the country. The company is facing issues with regard to its labor relations. The company does not allow its workers to develop unions. Also these workers are filing lawsuits against the company on the basis of working conditions, benefits offered and discrimination. Regulations affect the company by requiring the company to comply with existing laws and to ensure that the workers are treated fairly (Gereffi and Christian, 2009). SWOTT Analysis Strengths The biggest strength for Wal-Mart is the competitive prices that they offer. The company has presence in over 15 countries in the world and has opened up multiple stores in these countries. This large scale of operation allows the company to gain economies of scal e along with developing a strong position against the competitors. The retail industry is all about offering the best prices and the widest range and Wal-Mart is able to do this. This is perhaps the biggest strength for the company. The company also has developed a good IT base. It was the first retail store to adopt the bar code system. Since Wal-Mart is proactive in adopting new technology, it enjoys

The Color Purple Essay Example for Free

The Color Purple Essay A symbol of freedom and liberty, individuality yet togetherness; the American Flag has presented an image of America for decades. Ever since Francis Scott Key wrote his poem about the â€Å"broad stripes and bright stars,† the United States of America has been marked with this simple, yet lucid icon of peace and sovereignty. Symbolism in literature plays a bigger part, one that relates an object or ideology to stress a connection to a more discrete or unclear picture. Alice Walker, a novelist, utilizes many symbols to depict the struggle of young African American women to find and rid themselves from captivity. Through many images, Walker allows for recognition between specific symbolic portrayals and the main ideas of the novel. In her novel, The Color Purple, Alice Walker uses symbolism to express the transformation of oppressed women in a segregated society from total constraint to self-empowerment and newfound identities. Through the neglected character of Celie, Walker depicts a reconstruction from weakness to authoritative behavior using symbolism. Because she is a woman, Celie is very under-appreciated and not expected to become anything substantial in society. At the beginning of the novel, Celie allows this image of being a â€Å"mule† to control her life. She describes how she is â€Å"another piece of wood†(30) to numb herself from the painful life she lives. However, later in the novel, Shug Avery, a singer whom Celie becomes very close with, tells her to live with freedom and independence, as well as love and passion. Eventually, this guidance turns her to sewing, a symbol introduced to describe Celie’s sense of pride, accomplishment, and individuality. When Mr. ________, Celie’s husband, comes to visit her while she is sewing, he asks â€Å"what was so special bout [her] pants†(276). She says that â€Å"anybody can wear them†(276), except Mr. ________ replies that â€Å"men suppose to wear the pants†(276). New to her personality, Celie snaps back and says, â€Å"So†(276)? Before her newfound identity, Celie would have never talked back to Mr. ______, now called Albert, because s he would have been abused. She has come to the realization that she is not one that needs to back down to â€Å"hierarchy† because of race and gender. Through this journey toward self-actualization, Celie distinguishes a personality with voice and freedom, thus, much different from her past, imprisoned lifestyle. Similarly to the path of Celie, Squeak, an abused character in the novel, learns that she needs to act upon her uncle’s sexually abusive behavior. The reader changes his/her perception of Squeak when she begins to sing, an activity symbolizing power and voice. Her lover, Harpo, discusses her distinct path to reaching this feeling of self-confidence by stating that â€Å"[Squeak] sit in the corner a year silent as the grave. Then you put a record on, [she] come to life†(100). She develops voice, a characteristic most women lack during this time period. Like Celie’s use of sewing, Squeak’s utilization of singing gives the reader a new depiction of character. These specific representations correspond to each individual’s journey to break free from the wrath of these men, and live a life of confidence and fortitude. Furthermore, Walker not only presents symbols as a way to interpret transformations, but also to display identity, specifically in the characters of Celie, Squeak, and Shug. Color, thus, is one symbol that is explained to fully develop ones sense of selfhood. At the beginning of the novel, Celie shops for clothing, and while shopping she â€Å"think what color Shug Avery would wear†(22). Celie looks for the bright colors, the reds and the purples, however is shut down and forced to buy a color that she may not particularly enjoy in the long run (22). Her sense of entitlement seems to be tarnished and her lack of individuality is clearly portrayed. However, Shug â€Å"wears a skintight red dress†(54) reflecting her strong personality and extreme sense of independence. When Celie begins her transition to freedom, she learns about the importance of color. She returns from her visit in Memphis wearing â€Å"little red flat-heel slippers† (220), displaying a sense of uniqueness and individuality that is newly portrayed to the reader. In addition to color, Walker uses names in the novel to symbolize the identity of characters. Moreover, Squeak is given this nickname during the novel, proving how insignificant women’s voice is throughout the story. Celie tells her to make people call her by her real name, however, she doesn’t seem to understand because she is so used to not talking back to the male figures in society and telling them what to do (86). It is evident that she lacks self empowerment; a specific sense of power. Later, she is raped by Harpo, pushing her over the edge. She forces him to call her by her real name, Mary Anges, which symbolizes a feeling of power and authority. Another name that is introduced throughout the novel, is God. Celie writes her letters to God in a very personal way, as though God is a man, a white man reading her every word, yet not concerned with her prayers. Shug talks to Celie and displays her feeling of God by saying that â€Å"[She] believe God is everything†¦Everything that is or ever was or ever will be. And when you can feel that, and be happy to feel that, you’ve found it†(197). Due to Shug’s ability to guide and lead Celie down the correct path, Celie learns to believe that God is not a figure or a man, but yet an essence, a feeling; he is everywhere. She begins to write her letters not only to God, but also to the stars and the trees and the sky, depicting that God is in everything and in everyone. This sensation, passed on by the guidance of Shug, proves that she has moved in a direction of knowledge and passion, toward self-actualization. In the novel, The Color Purple, Alice Walker uses the characters of Celie, Squeak, and Shug to display the common themes of transformation and new identity through the literary device of symbolism. Symbolism in literature acts as a depiction of a broad topic; it is a useful tool to help display a wide range of ideas or beliefs. Walker forces the reader to understand that the symbols she uses do not just represent one idea or one focus, but many themes such as the development into a new person, the transition to gain a new identity. These symbols help portray a sense of individuality and power, just as the American Flag does for the citizens of the United States of America. Its powerful image gives way to the greater idea it presents: liberty and entitlement.

What Is Psychology? :: Psychology Expository Essays

Psychology is the study of the behavior of living organisms. The people that study the behaviors are called psychologists. There have been many studies done by these people to try and figure out why people or animal do the things they do. Psychology's four main goals are to describe what occurred, explain why it occurred, predict what event is likely to occur next, and to change to prevent unwanted outcomes. Psychologists study the process of thinking, learning, cognition, emotions, motivations, and personalities. An example of one study that has been done would be why a dog salivates to the sound of a bell and show. This behavior is due to a conditioned stimulus becoming a conditioned response. Another experiment done was with a baby and a white mouse to see if the baby would be scared if something happened while grabbing for the mouse. There are several different types of psychologist for different problems. One example is a school psychologist. In education and school psychology, they study the process of education and works to promote the intellectual, social, and emotional development of children in the school environment. The main type of psychology is called clinical psychology, which specializes in the evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment of mental and behavioral disorders. Behavior is any observable action or reaction of living organisms. There are many levels of behavior that is studied in psychology. Some psychologists concentrate on the behavior that at a high level like having aggression or being prejudice. There are four main characteristics needed to be an observable behavior, which are: the organism itself, motivation, knowledge, and competence. Behavior cannot be studied without the organism there in body. Also, motivation must be in place for the study of behavior because it is an immediate cause of a behavior. Knowledge is something that the organism already knows. In order to examine it, you need to understand the environment and what he/she/it knows, thinks, and remembers.

“Hurricane Hits England” and “Search For My Tongue” Essay

Compare how a person’s culture is shown to be important in â€Å"Hurricane Hits England† and in one other poem. In both â€Å"Hurricane Hits England† and â€Å"Search For My Tongue†, the poems explore the theme of culture being important to person, both poems approach this theme in different ways. In â€Å"Hurricane Hits England†, the poet uses the method of flashbacks to explore the theme, whereas â€Å"Search For My Tongue† approaches this theme by putting us in the author’s shoes. In â€Å"Hurricane Hits England†, the subject matter is based around the serious hurricane that hit Southern England 1987. This is a very rare life force that is unusual in this country, more frequently occurring in the Caribbean. This storm in England reminds Nichols about her culture and this life force has been able to â€Å"break the frozen lake† within her. This shows us, the reader her culture is important to her, by creating a fusion of human life and natural life forces; â€Å"Talk to me Huracan†¦Talk to me Shango†. These â€Å"gods† that she is calling out to us the reader, makes us also think that she is trying to create a chant as if she sees the hurricane as both â€Å"Fearful and reassuring†. Although she is happy that the hurricane has come for it has been able to help her discover her culture again, she is also reminded about what damage this ‘life force’ can do to a country, physically and emotionally. The poet is using this event in England to help call her â€Å"back-home cousin†. This is another reminder to us the reader that she wants this occasion to be a flashback of what would have happened if she was in the Caribbean. However, she knows that this is not the same as the storms in the Caribbean, as the trees are â€Å"falling heavy as whales†. This simile is used to represent the different types of ecosystems around the world, how different trees have different properties. If you go to the Caribbean, the types of trees are mainly palm trees, with the properties of having flexible bark. However, in England the types of trees are Oak and Pine which are quite heavy and inflexible. This makes the trees unsuitable for this type of weather, making this experience still remind the poet about her culture, but seeing this weather as a new experience. In â€Å"Search For My Tongue†, the way the poets shows us how culture is important to her is done in different ways, by showing us how it is to be in another country and not be able to express your â€Å"mother tongue†. In this poem, she describes how she is scared of loosing her â€Å"mother tongue†, how it would â€Å"rot† and she will have to â€Å"spit it out†. This demonstrates how her language is a very important part of her culture and heritage and during the first stanza in the poem; the use of botanical imagery shows a mood of death and decay. She explains how she could not create a hybrid tongue, the use of both languages; â€Å"You could not use them both together†. This botanical imagery is then used to help the re-growth of her mother tongue while she is having a dream; â€Å"munay hutoo kay†¦Ã¢â‚¬  The way how she portrays this stanza of the poem, not only gives the impression of her doing a chant but also had a lyrical feeling towards it. This is then an awakening for her mother tongue to â€Å"grow†, thus rediscovering language and culture is obviously important to the poet. The final stanza is probably the most enlightening and meaningful stanza in the entire poem, for it finally concludes how culture can be extremely important to people and make them the way they are; â€Å"the bud opens in my mouth†. The use of botanical imagery has now been used to firstly represent death and decay, to now being represent growth and re-birth. This use of assonance in the last stanza also helps to change the mood of the entire poem, giving it a more positive feel to the poem; â€Å"blossoms out of my mouth†. This line not only tells us that she is happy with the culture that she has re-discovered, but it also means that she has found the item that she had lost; her tongue. We know this from the title of the poem â€Å"Search For My Tongue†. In conclusion, both of these poems have been able to show how a past culture can be important to a person’s character and future growth. This could teach all of us a moral lesson, by telling us that culture is important to everybody’s feeling of self by making it mould our characters to what we are today. In both these poems, they might have used different methods to portray these themes, with the outcome giving off the same message.

RenaissanceArt, Architecture, Philosophy And Religion - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 782 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2019/05/28 Category Art Essay Level High school Tags: Renaissance Essay Did you like this example? The Renaissance was a period of rebirth. A rebirthing of the Greek and Roman era. During this time, people found a renewed interest in the ancient Graeco-Roman philosophies, art, architecture, writings and more. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Renaissance:Art, Architecture, Philosophy And Religion" essay for you Create order Scholars during this period studied and translated texts, musicians wrote music based on the early-aged dramas, and architects replicated the architectural construction of the ancient ruins. A sparked interest in independency arose. People were curious. Many began finding new perspectives, opinions, and creation. Creativity arose during this era. Artists, poets, and scientist were discovering new approaches to the world. Many changes were approaching throughout the Renaissance. Italy sparked the beginning of the Renaissance, creativity assisted in its flourishment, and the renounced interest in the Greek and Roman era conceived the modern era. The Renaissance began in Italy during the 13th century. It became known as the birthing place of the Renaissance due to the growing economic power. As Italyrs trade partners increased so did their abundance of wealth, which can be tied into why Italy is known as the starting point of the renaissance. Along with their economic growth was the increased interest in humanism. Many poets, artists, and writers became influences in the start of the Renaissance. Francesco Petrarch for instance, was known by many as the Father of Humanism, and considered one of the earliest humanists. He was a scholar who studied the philosophies and writings of Ancient Rome, such as Cicerors letter, which many acknowledge to be the introduction of the Renaissance. Dante Alighieri is another influential poet of the Renaissance. His writing, The Divine Comedy, is still remembered today as one of the greatest work of literatures due to it reintroducing civilization, and his analysis of the Fall of Rome. Many c onsider this literature to be a bridge leading people away from the Middle ages and into the Renaissance, due to the incorporation of mythology. By incorporating mythology, he was breaking away from the previous Catholic overtake. Literature was not the only factor in the start and flourishment of the Renaissance. Creativity is responsible for the prosperity of the Renaissance. Leonardo da Vinci is a vital figure in the Renaissance. With his works detailing emotions, lighting, and his outlook on life, he is still known today as the Renaissance Man. His two most famous works, The Mona Lisa and the Last Supper are two impactful paintings of this time period. He held the belief that art was characterized through nature and science, which can be noticed in many of his works. Vitruvian Man serving as one. This representation of the human figure also embodies the thought of the universe. It also serves to represent Davincirs interest in proportion. His painting, The Last Supper is also a vital piece of work during the Renaissance time period. It captures the importance of religion following the rise and fall of Catholic persuasion. This paintingrs composition is balanced, and the geometrical formation goes to symbolize Neoplatonism, a reference between Greek philosophy and Christianityrs allegory. T his also serves as an aspect of humanism as it amplifies spirituality. A reincorporation of Greek and Roman architecture was an essential part of the Renaissance. Architecture during the Renaissance magnified the ancient Greek and Roman era. Greek columns, triangular pediments, and Roman arches and domes were repeatedly present in many buildings. The revival of ancient architecture came from the study of Vitruvius, a Roman architecture. Filippo Brunelleschirs dome of the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, was a work during the early Renaissance period. It is known to be a piece of architecture which sparked the beginning of the Renaissance, as it reintroduced buildings from the classical age. An abundance of architecture during the Renaissance embodied Gothic and Baroque architecture. It placed a large emphasis on symmetry, geometry, as well as proportion, which can also be found in human figure paintings and sculptures. The Sagrestia Vecchia is a Christian building capturing the essence of Byzantine architecture. Pilasters and arches are abundantly used in the Sagrestia Vecchia, as well as other Roman architectural buildings. Following the Dark Ages, when the Catholic took over, a new era was formed. Known as the Renaissance, it was a time that sparked interest in the philosophies and humanities of the Greek and Roman time period. Scholars began looking at things with a new perspective, architects re-introduced ancient frameworks, and artists discovered proportion in the human body. The rebirthing of European culture guided a movement towards secularism, rationality, and individualism. It became known as the denomination of personality, which ultimately revitalized Europe and shaped the modern day era. A rediscovery of Greek and Roman writings and ideas lead to Humanists, the scholars that translated and studied these ideas and writings.